See radius on Wiktionary
{
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "atomic radius"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "potato radius"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "radius arm"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "radius bar"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "radius of action"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "radius of convergence"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "radius of curvature"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "radius of gyration"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "radius rod"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "radius vector"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Roche radius"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schwarzschild radius"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sight radius"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "triradius"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "van der Waals radius"
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"ref": "1808, John Barclay, The Muscular Motions of the Human Body, →OCLC, page 396:",
"text": "It is also obvious, and proved by experiment, that the rotatory motions observed in the hand proceed from the rotatory motions of the radius.",
"type": "quotation"
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"code": "bg",
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"roman": "lăčeva kost",
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"tags": [
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"word": "лъчева кост"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 57 0 0 0 0 5",
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"code": "cmn",
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"word": "radius"
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"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "radiuso"
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"code": "fa",
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{
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"code": "pl",
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"_dis1": "39 57 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "pt",
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{
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],
"word": "radius"
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{
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"code": "ru",
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"roman": "lučevája kostʹ",
"sense": "bone (human)",
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{
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"code": "sh",
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"sense": "bone (human)",
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"word": "žbica"
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{
"_dis1": "39 57 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "bone (human)",
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],
"word": "palčana kost"
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{
"_dis1": "39 57 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "bone (human)",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "radio"
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"_dis1": "39 57 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
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"word": "రత్ని"
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{
"_dis1": "39 57 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "tr",
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"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "döner kemik"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 57 0 0 0 0 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "promeneva kistka",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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{
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{
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"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "radiut"
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"sense": "bone (human)",
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"word": "radius"
},
{
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"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "niṣf quṭr",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نِصْف قُطْر"
},
{
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"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "šuʕāʕ",
"sense": "line segment",
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],
"word": "شُعَاع"
},
{
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"code": "hy",
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"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "šaṙaviġ",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "շառավիղ"
},
{
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"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "radius"
},
{
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"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
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"sense": "line segment",
"word": "erradio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "rádyus",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́дыус"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "rádius",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́диус"
},
{
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"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "a.hkyang:wak",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "အချင်းဝက်"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "radi"
},
{
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"code": "ceb",
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"sense": "line segment",
"word": "tungatid"
},
{
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"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bànjìng",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "半徑 /半径"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poloměr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "radius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
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],
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},
{
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"code": "eo",
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"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "radiuso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "raadius"
},
{
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"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "radius"
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{
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"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "säde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rayon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "raio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "radiusi",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "რადიუსი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Radius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "Halbmesser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "aktína",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακτίνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "trijyā",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ત્રિજ્યા"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "rádyus",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רַדְיוּס"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "trijyā",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "त्रिज्या"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "sugár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "is",
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"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "radíus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "geisli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "radiuso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "radius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "jari-jari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "raggio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"alt": "はんけい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hankei",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "半径"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"roman": "trijya",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "ತ್ರಿಜ್ಯ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "radıyuws",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "радиус"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "banjireum",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "반지름"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ban'gyeong",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "반경"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "nîvtîre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "rādiuss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "spindulys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
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"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "радиус"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "mk",
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"lang_code": "mk",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "ms",
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"word": "jejari"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
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"word": "pūtoro"
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{
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "त्रिज्या"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
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"word": "радиус"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "nb",
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],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "radius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
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"sense": "line segment",
"word": "شعاع"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "promień"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "reḍīasa",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "ਰੇਡੀਅਸ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "rază"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́диус"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
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"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "spòg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "sh",
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"masculine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 42 57 1 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
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],
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{
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],
"word": "polomer"
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{
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"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
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],
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{
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"code": "es",
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],
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{
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"word": "వ్యాసార్థము"
},
{
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{
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],
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"word": "رداس"
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"word": "نصف قطر"
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{
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"code": "vi",
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"sense": "line segment",
"word": "bán kính"
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{
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"lang": "Volapük",
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"word": "raid"
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],
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{
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"sense": "line segment",
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],
"word": "ראַדיוס"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 20 79 1 0",
"code": "hy",
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"word": "շառավիղ"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 20 79 1 0",
"code": "be",
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],
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{
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],
"word": "radi"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 20 79 1 0",
"code": "cmn",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 20 79 1 0",
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],
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 20 79 1 0",
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],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 20 79 1 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 20 79 1 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 20 79 1 0",
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],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 20 79 1 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 20 79 1 0",
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{
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],
"word": "ga"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 20 79 1 0",
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"word": "반지름"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 20 79 1 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 20 79 1 0",
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],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 20 79 1 0",
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"word": "raio"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 20 79 1 0",
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"word": "rază"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 20 79 1 0",
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{
"word": "semidiameter"
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],
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{
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],
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{
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},
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},
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},
{
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]
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "radiussins",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radiusa",
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]
},
{
"form": "radiusanna",
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]
}
],
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],
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[
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{
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{
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],
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}
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"anatomy"
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[
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],
"sounds": [
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],
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{
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}
],
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{
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],
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],
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]
}
],
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[
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{
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],
"topics": [
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"sciences"
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},
{
"categories": [
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],
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],
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[
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"anatomy"
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],
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],
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],
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"medicine",
"sciences"
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},
{
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"id": "en-radius-id-noun-tEp3bUvN",
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"area"
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[
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"circle"
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[
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"epicenter"
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[
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"center"
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]
}
],
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],
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}
{
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{
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],
"descendants": [
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"raw_tags": [
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},
{
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},
{
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{
"descendants": [
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"uncertain"
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}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
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},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
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"word": "rus"
},
{
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},
{
"descendants": [
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"word": "rai"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "ray"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
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"word": "rai"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "rai"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "raia"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "raio"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "raxo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "raggiu"
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{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"sense": "flare",
"word": "raca"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "ray, radius",
"word": "raggio"
},
{
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"lang_code": "scn",
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{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
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"word": "raca"
}
],
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"word": "razzo"
},
{
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"word": "raio"
},
{
"lang": "Mozarabic",
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"word": "ראיה"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "rai"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "raia"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
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"word": "raio"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
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"word": "rază"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "(ar)raju"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
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},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "arràciu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
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},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "raja"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
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],
"word": "razu"
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{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
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"borrowed",
"f"
],
"word": "raza"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
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"borrowed"
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"word": "rasu"
}
],
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"lang_code": "es",
"word": "raya"
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{
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{
"lang": "Sardinian",
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"borrowed",
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"word": "razu"
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{
"lang": "Sardinian",
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"borrowed",
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"lang": "Sardinian",
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"borrowed"
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}
],
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{
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{
"lang": "Sardinian",
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"word": "razu"
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"lang": "Sardinian",
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],
"word": "raza"
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"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
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"borrowed"
],
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}
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"lang_code": "es",
"word": "raza"
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{
"lang": "Venetan",
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"lang": "Welsh",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "rhaidd"
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{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "radi"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "radio"
},
{
"lang": "English",
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"borrowed"
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{
"lang": "English",
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"borrowed"
],
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{
"lang": "French",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "radius"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "radio"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Radius"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rádio"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "radius"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "rádius",
"word": "ра́диус"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ràdiu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "radio"
}
],
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"id": "staff"
},
"expansion": "",
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{
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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"5": "bar, beam, stem"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
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[
"radiī",
"radii"
]
],
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"radī",
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"table-tags"
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{
"form": "radius",
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[
"radiī",
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{
"form": "radiī",
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[
"radiī",
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{
"form": "radī",
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[
"radī",
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],
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"genitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "radiōrum",
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[
"radiōrum",
"radiorum#Latin"
]
],
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"genitive",
"plural"
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{
"form": "radiō",
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[
"radiō",
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{
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"radiīs",
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},
{
"form": "radium",
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"accusative",
"singular"
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{
"form": "radiōs",
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[
"radiōs",
"radios#Latin"
]
],
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"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radiō",
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[
"radiō",
"radio#Latin"
]
],
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "radiīs",
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[
"radiīs",
"radiis#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "radie",
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"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "radiī",
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[
"radiī",
"radii#Latin"
]
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"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
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"1": "radius<2>"
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],
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "32 2 3 20 1 1 1 4 12 12 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"a spoke of a wheel"
],
"id": "en-radius-la-noun-uvHYZNB2",
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
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[
"spoke",
"spoke"
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[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"a rod for measurement"
],
"id": "en-radius-la-noun-~53~fyoi",
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"the radius of a circle; a rotating radial arm"
],
"id": "en-radius-la-noun-zY2SJ1y2",
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"radius",
"radius"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"radial",
"radial"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Weaving",
"orig": "la:Weaving",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"a shuttle"
],
"id": "en-radius-la-noun-M2oOOgKg",
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[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"weaving",
"weaving#Noun"
],
[
"shuttle",
"shuttle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"(weaving) a shuttle"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles",
"weaving"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"a bolt or shaft"
],
"id": "en-radius-la-noun-o6uJmn1R",
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[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"(poetic) a bolt or shaft"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"the spur of a bird's leg"
],
"id": "en-radius-la-noun-BjPuL3mZ",
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"spur",
"spur"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"the tail-spine of a stingray"
],
"id": "en-radius-la-noun-ovv~daM-",
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"spine",
"spine"
],
[
"stingray",
"stingray"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"the radius (the outer bone of a forearm)"
],
"id": "en-radius-la-noun-3Yxis~Gx",
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"radius",
"radius#English"
],
[
"forearm",
"forearm#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"(anatomy) the radius (the outer bone of a forearm)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“… when at tomorrow’s early dawn the Titan [Sun] will have risen, and with [his] rays revealed the world.”",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.118-119",
"roman": "extulerit Tītān, radiīsque retēxerit orbem.”",
"text": "“[...] ubi prīmōs crāstinus ortus",
"translation": "“… when at tomorrow’s early dawn the Titan [Sun] will have risen, and with [his] rays revealed the world.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "But when the father of the Heliades shall have dipped his rays in the waves ….\n(The father is the sun god; see: Heliades.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 6.717",
"text": "At pater Hēliadum radiōs ubi tīnxerit undīs",
"translation": "But when the father of the Heliades shall have dipped his rays in the waves ….\n(The father is the sun god; see: Heliades.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a ray of light (also reflected)"
],
"id": "en-radius-la-noun-7PYfEUAM",
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[
"ray",
"ray"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
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},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a ray of light (also reflected)",
"a ray extending from the eye to the object seen"
],
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[
"ray",
"ray"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"qualifier": "according to an ancient theory of vision",
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"(according to an ancient theory of vision) a ray extending from the eye to the object seen"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 6 6 9 6 6 6 8 9 9 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the name of an elongated variety of olive"
],
"id": "en-radius-la-noun-PBcSYm8M",
"links": [
[
"elongated",
"elongated"
],
[
"olive",
"olive"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 6 6 9 6 6 6 8 9 9 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the name of a rod with which geometers make figures in dust, also known as a virga"
],
"id": "en-radius-la-noun-WZkI3ArE",
"links": [
[
"virga",
"virga"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.di.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈraː.di.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "radius"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "radius"
},
"expansion": "Latin radius",
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}
],
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{
"form": "radien",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radiusen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radier",
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]
},
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}
],
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],
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{
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}
],
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],
"id": "en-radius-nb-noun-mBl5oiut",
"links": [
[
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],
[
"radius",
"radius#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) radius"
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"3": "radius"
},
"expansion": "Latin radius",
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}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "radiusen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radiusar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radiusane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "nn",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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{
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"source": "w"
},
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"source": "w"
}
],
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"feminine"
],
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},
{
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},
{
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{
"code": "cmn",
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},
{
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{
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],
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},
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{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "värttinäluu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "radius"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Speiche"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Radius"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kerkída",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κερκίδα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "orsócsont"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "radiuso"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gaghéag"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "radio"
},
{
"alt": "とうこつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "tōkotsu",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "橈骨"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"lang_code": "xal",
"roman": "şu",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "шу"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"roman": "muṅgai mūḷe",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "ಮುಂಗೈ ಮೂಳೆ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "käri jilik",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "кәрі жілік"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "noppyeo",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "노뼈"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "yogol",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "요골"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "kewere"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "radius"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "āpiti"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "šuu",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шуу"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "šuu jas",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"tags": [
"China",
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шуу яс"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "hresel"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "zand-e zabarin",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "زند زبرین"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kość promieniowa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rádio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "radius"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "lučevája kostʹ",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лучева́я кость"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žbica"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palčana kost"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "radio"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "ratni",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "రత్ని"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "döner kemik"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "promeneva kistka",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "променева кістка"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "xương quay"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"word": "radiut"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "bone (human)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gwäell y fraich"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "radius"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "niṣf quṭr",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نِصْف قُطْر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "šuʕāʕ",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شُعَاع"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "šaṙaviġ",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "շառավիղ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "radius"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "erradio"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "rádyus",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́дыус"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skin"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "rádius",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́диус"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "a.hkyang:wak",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "အချင်းဝက်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "radi"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "tungatid"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bànjìng",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "半徑 /半径"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poloměr"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "radius"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "straal"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "radiuso"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "raadius"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "radius"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "säde"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rayon"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rai"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raio"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "radiusi",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "რადიუსი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Radius"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "Halbmesser"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "aktína",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακτίνα"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "trijyā",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ત્રિજ્યા"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "rádyus",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רַדְיוּס"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "trijyā",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "त्रिज्या"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "sugár"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "radíus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "geisli"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "radiuso"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "radius"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "jari-jari"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ga"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "raggio"
},
{
"alt": "はんけい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hankei",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "半径"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"roman": "trijya",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "ತ್ರಿಜ್ಯ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "radıyuws",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "радиус"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "banjireum",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "반지름"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ban'gyeong",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "반경"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "nîvtîre"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rādiuss"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spindulys"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "radius",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "радиус"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"note": "полупре́чник m (polupréčnik, literally “semidiameter”)",
"sense": "line segment"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "jejari"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "pūtoro"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "trijyā",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "त्रिज्या"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "radius",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "радиус"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "radius"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "radius"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "šo'â'",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "شعاع"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "promień"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raio"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "reḍīasa",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "ਰੇਡੀਅਸ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rază"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rádius",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́диус"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spòg"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "полупречник"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "poluprečnik"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polomer"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polmer"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "radio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "radie"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "lihit"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "vyāsārthamu",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "వ్యాసార్థము"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "rát-sà-mǐi",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "รัศมี"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "yarıçap"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rádius",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́діус"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "radās",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رداس"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "nisf-qutr",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "نصف قطر"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "bán kính"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "line segment",
"word": "raid"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "radiws"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "radyus",
"sense": "line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ראַדיוס"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "šaṙaviġ",
"sense": "length of this line segment",
"word": "շառավիղ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "rádyus",
"sense": "length of this line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́дыус"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "rádius",
"sense": "length of this line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́диус"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "length of this line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "radi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bànjìng",
"sense": "length of this line segment",
"word": "半徑 /半径"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "length of this line segment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poloměr"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
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"(mathematics) a line segment between any point of a circle or sphere and its center; the length of this line segment"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jari-jari"
},
{
"word": "ruji-ruji"
}
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"radius:",
"the long bone in the forearm, on the side of the thumb"
],
"links": [
[
"radius",
"radius#English"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"radius:",
"(anatomy) the long bone in the forearm, on the side of the thumb"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pengumpil"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"area of a circle, commonly with epicenter as center"
],
"links": [
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"epicenter",
"epicenter"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raˈdiʊs/"
}
],
"word": "radius"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "radiō"
},
{
"word": "radiolus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rreze"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "aradzã"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "radzã"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "raxu"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "raig"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "rus"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "ruaz"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "rai"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ray"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "rai"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "rai"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "raia"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "raio"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "raxo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "raggiu"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "flare",
"word": "raca"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "ray, radius",
"word": "raggio"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "raggiu"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "flare",
"word": "raca"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "rocket, firework",
"word": "razzo"
},
{
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"word": "raio"
},
{
"lang": "Mozarabic",
"lang_code": "mxi",
"roman": "rʔyh",
"word": "ראיה"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "rai"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "raia"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "raio"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "rază"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "(ar)raju"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "(ar)rag(g)iu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "arràciu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "ràdiu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "raja"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"m"
],
"word": "razu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"f"
],
"word": "raza"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rasu"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "raya"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"m"
],
"word": "razu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"f"
],
"word": "raza"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rasu"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "rayo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"m"
],
"word": "razu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"f"
],
"word": "raza"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rasu"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "raza"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "rajo"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rhaidd"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "radi"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "radio"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "radius"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "radio-"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "radio"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "radius"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "radio"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Radius"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rádio"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "radius"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "rádius",
"word": "ра́диус"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ràdiu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "radio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"id": "staff"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*neredʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "extend forth, rise, outward"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neredʰ- (“extend forth, rise, outward”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄρδις",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp point"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρδις (árdis, “sharp point”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*reh₁t-",
"4": "",
"5": "bar, beam, stem"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reh₁t- (“bar, beam, stem”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Some connect it with rādīx and rāmus. Tucker suggests Proto-Indo-European *neredʰ- (“extend forth, rise, outward”) akin to Sanskrit वर्धते (vardhate, “rise, grow”), or from Ancient Greek ἄρδις (árdis, “sharp point”). May ultimately be from Proto-Indo-European *reh₁t- (“bar, beam, stem”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "radiī",
"links": [
[
"radiī",
"radii"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "radī",
"links": [
[
"radī",
"radi"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "radius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radiī",
"links": [
[
"radiī",
"radii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radiī",
"links": [
[
"radiī",
"radii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radī",
"links": [
[
"radī",
"radi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radiōrum",
"links": [
[
"radiōrum",
"radiorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radiō",
"links": [
[
"radiō",
"radio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radiīs",
"links": [
[
"radiīs",
"radiis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radiōs",
"links": [
[
"radiōs",
"radios#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radiō",
"links": [
[
"radiō",
"radio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radiīs",
"links": [
[
"radiīs",
"radiis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "radiī",
"links": [
[
"radiī",
"radii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "radius<2>"
},
"expansion": "radius m (genitive radiī or radī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "radius<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"a spoke of a wheel"
],
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"spoke",
"spoke"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"a rod for measurement"
],
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"the radius of a circle; a rotating radial arm"
],
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"radius",
"radius"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"radial",
"radial"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Weaving"
],
"glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"a shuttle"
],
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"weaving",
"weaving#Noun"
],
[
"shuttle",
"shuttle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"(weaving) a shuttle"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles",
"weaving"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"a bolt or shaft"
],
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"(poetic) a bolt or shaft"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"the spur of a bird's leg"
],
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"spur",
"spur"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"the tail-spine of a stingray"
],
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"spine",
"spine"
],
[
"stingray",
"stingray"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"the radius (the outer bone of a forearm)"
],
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"radius",
"radius#English"
],
[
"forearm",
"forearm#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a staff, rod",
"(anatomy) the radius (the outer bone of a forearm)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“… when at tomorrow’s early dawn the Titan [Sun] will have risen, and with [his] rays revealed the world.”",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.118-119",
"roman": "extulerit Tītān, radiīsque retēxerit orbem.”",
"text": "“[...] ubi prīmōs crāstinus ortus",
"translation": "“… when at tomorrow’s early dawn the Titan [Sun] will have risen, and with [his] rays revealed the world.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "But when the father of the Heliades shall have dipped his rays in the waves ….\n(The father is the sun god; see: Heliades.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 6.717",
"text": "At pater Hēliadum radiōs ubi tīnxerit undīs",
"translation": "But when the father of the Heliades shall have dipped his rays in the waves ….\n(The father is the sun god; see: Heliades.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a ray of light (also reflected)"
],
"links": [
[
"ray",
"ray"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"a ray of light (also reflected)",
"a ray extending from the eye to the object seen"
],
"links": [
[
"ray",
"ray"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"qualifier": "according to an ancient theory of vision",
"raw_glosses": [
"a ray of light (also reflected)",
"(according to an ancient theory of vision) a ray extending from the eye to the object seen"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the name of an elongated variety of olive"
],
"links": [
[
"elongated",
"elongated"
],
[
"olive",
"olive"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the name of a rod with which geometers make figures in dust, also known as a virga"
],
"links": [
[
"virga",
"virga"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈra.di.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈraː.di.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "radius"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "radius"
},
"expansion": "Latin radius",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin radius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "radien",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radiusen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radier",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radiene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"10": "radiene",
"2": "noun",
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"6": "radiusen",
"7": "indefinite plural",
"8": "radier",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "radius m (definite singular radien or radiusen, indefinite plural radier, definite plural radiene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from Latin",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"radius"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"radius",
"radius#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) radius"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "radius"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "radius"
},
"expansion": "Latin radius",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin radius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "radiusen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radiusar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radiusane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "radius m (definite singular radiusen, indefinite plural radiusar, definite plural radiusane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms borrowed from Latin",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"radius"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"radius",
"radius#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) radius"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "radius"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "radius"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French radius",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "radius"
},
"expansion": "Latin radius",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "rază",
"notext": "1",
"t1": "ray"
},
"expansion": "rază (“ray”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French radius, Latin radius. Compare the inherited doublet rază (“ray”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "radiusuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "radiusuri"
},
"expansion": "radius n (plural radiusuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "radiu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian doublets",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"ro:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"radius (bone)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"radius",
"radius#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) radius (bone)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "radius"
}
Download raw JSONL data for radius meaning in All languages combined (63.2kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "radius/English/noun: 'word' is missing and should be a non-empty string: {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"lang_code\": \"mk\", \"note\": \"полупре́чник m (polupréčnik, literally “semidiameter”)\", \"sense\": \"line segment\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "radius",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 2 couldn't split inflection templates, radius/Crimean Tatar section declension",
"path": [
"radius"
],
"section": "Crimean Tatar",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "radius",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.